Canned Green Pepper Jelly is made from fresh green bell peppers that are cooked on the stove with sugar, apple cider vinegar, spices, and Sure-Jell pectin. Stored in mason jars, this sweet and spicy jelly comes together in less than an hour from start to finish. It is perfect to serve over cream cheese with crackers for an appetizer.

There are some things in life that I have no self-control with. You know what I am talking about...we all have those foods that if they are sitting in front of us we can't help ourselves but get seconds or thirds, or just keep nibbling. Homemade caramel corn, pimento cheese dip, buffalo chicken sliders....ok, I can keep going, but you get the idea.

I will admit, I have been known to have a dinner of just pepper jelly served over cream cheese with Carr's crackers (it MUST BE Carr's brand water crackers!) on more than one occasion. I am a salty-sweet kinda girl and a big cheese fan, so this hits all the notes for me.

mason jars of green pepper jelly with a green pepper in the background.

This particular recipe is from my mom's Ball canning cookbook from 1972 that has been slightly adapted. I always loved it when she made it growing up. She would make a big batch and we would eat on it forever (and give it away as gifts) - both green and canned sweet red pepper jelly. While store-bought pepper jelly is good, everything homemade is so much better!

If you open up my own fridge at home and look at the shelves inside the door, you will always find some sort of sweet and spicy pepper jelly. We usually always have cream cheese on hand, and water crackers are my weakness so they are always stocked in the party too. Having this in the fridge always makes for a quick and easy appetizer to put together when friends come over, for a little snack, or again for dinner (don't judge). Let me show you how to make it in your own home!

Equipment Needed

This green pepper jelly recipe is not a complicated canning recipe - aka - no pressure cooker required. It is pretty straightforward. You will need a couple of kitchen equipment items that I have found to help make this recipe easier.

Large Pot - this will be used to sanitize the mason jars before the recipe.
Canning Funnel - this will be wildly helpful in spooning the jelly into the jars after cooking. You want to ensure not to get anything on the rims of the clean jars otherwise they will not seal properly. Using a funnel will help this not happen.
Tongs - you will need these to raise the hot jars out of the boiling water after sanitizing. You can use regular kitchen tongs or canning ones.
Half Pint Wide Mouth Mason Jars - this recipe makes 4 half pints full of pepper jelly - you can also use 8-ounce wide mason jars or even 4 ounces jars - both of these smaller sizes would make great gift-giving sizes (and what I prefer to store them in personally).
New Seals and Lids - if you have Mason jars already grab some new lids and seals. Do not use old, dirty, or rusted seals and lids as the jelly will not seal properly causing it to spoil.
Blender - needed to blend up the peppers and vinegar into a liquid form.
Medium Sauce Pan - this will be used actually to cook the jelly.

For simplicity - this canning set on Amazon has many of the items listed above in one package for a great price (and less than you would pay for each one individually).

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Ingredients Needed

Green Bell Peppers
Apple Cider Vinegar
Sugar
Crushed Red Pepper
Salt
Sure Jell Pectin
Green Food Coloring

This fills 4 half-pint jars, but I prefer storing in 8 or even small 4-ounce jars. These smaller sizes are the perfect amount for 1 serving of pepper jelly dip with cream cheese but also make great little gifts. This recipe makes quite a bit, so it is ideal to share with loved ones!

PRO TIP - This is a great recipe to use at the end of the summer when you have lots of garden fresh bell peppers that need to be used!

Green bell peppers, sugar, apple cider vinegar, green food coloring, spices, and sure jell pectin on a white table.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Before beginning the recipe, sterilize your mason jars. Bring a large pot of water to a boil on the stove. Place in the jars and boil for 5 minutes. Remove with tongs and let cool upright on a tea towel until dry. Use brand-new lids and seals.

Boiling mason jars in a large pot on the stove to sterilize. — Sterilize your jars by boiling them in a large pot of water for 5 minutes.

Drying mason jars on the counter on a drying towel. — Remove and let air dry completely before filling with jelly.

STEP ONE: Dice the green bell peppers. Add to a blender along with the apple cider vinegar. Blend on high for 30 seconds to chop up and make a liquid pepper mixture.

Chopping green bell peppers on a cutting board with a blender and cup of apple cider vinegar in the background. — Roughly chop the 6 green bell peppers.

Chopped green bell peppers in a blender. — Add to a blender with the apple cider vinegar.

Green bell peppers and apple cider vinegar blended together in a blender. — Blend on high for 30 seconds to make a liquified and chopped mixture.

STEP TWO: Place a large pot on the stove over medium-high heat. Add the pepper and apple cider vinegar mixture, sugar, red pepper, and salt - stir together. Bring to a boil. Once boiling, add in the box of sure jell and stir. Let boil and cook until thickened, stirring often. This will take roughly 20 minutes.

Cooking green bell pepper and vinegar mixture on the stove with sugar and spices. — Add the pureed peppers to a large pot with sugar, salt, and red pepper flakes.

Cooked green bell pepper and vinegar mixture on the stove with sugar and spices that has thickened. — Cook over medium heat and bring to a boil. Add in the Sure Jell Pectin, stir, and cook for about 20 minutes until thickened.

STEP THREE: Once thick, remove from the heat and add in the smallest amount of green food coloring. I like to take a butter knife, stick just the very top of the tip in the food coloring, and then run it through the jelly. It is the smallest amount just to give a deeper and more vibrant green color.

Once thick, remove from the heat and add a tiny bit of green food coloring to amp up the brightness of the jelly.

Stir until all mixed in and a vibrant bright green color.

STEP FOUR: Place a canning funnel over the sterilized jars and gently spoon the pepper jelly evenly into each jar. Leave about ¼" from the top for room to seal. Be sure not to touch the rim of the seal or lid or get any jelly on them. Place on the new seals and lids and close tightly. Let cool completely on the counter. Once cooled, store in the fridge. Enjoy spooned over cream cheese with crackers.

Place a canning funnel over a wide-neck mason jar. Spoon in pepper jelly until right under the beginning of the seal. Make sure not to get any jelly on the seal - keep it clean for a proper seal.

Repeat with any size jar you prefer until all the jelly is used. Place new seals and lids on and close just to fingertip tightness. Let cool on the counter completely before storing.

Canned green pepper jelly in mason jars stacked together.

Let these jars cool completely on the counter. You will know they are properly sealed and canned by touching the top of the sealed jar. If you cannot press down on them, they are good to go for storage. If you can press down on the top and it gives and "pops", then the seal has been compromised and it needs to be consumed quickly. Store these in a cool dark place for up to 7 years (not that it will take you like long to consume - but they will last that long). Check about once a month to make sure still sealed correctly. Once opened, then store in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

This is best served cold over a block of cream cheese with water crackers (Carr's is my preferred brand). There have been many a night where this has just been my dinner because I just can't quit eating it and it is one of my favorite things in the world.

This makes a great addition to a charcuterie board or gifts to friends and family around the holidays.

Green pepper jelly's in bowls and mason jars with green peppers and a napkin next to them.

Recipe

Canned Sweet and Spicy Green Pepper Jelly

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5 from 1 review

Author: Heather Bilyeu
Total Time: 50 minutes
Yield: 4 Half Pint Jars
Diet: Gluten Free

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Description

Sweet and spicy canned green pepper jelly is a Southern classic with a vibrant twist. Made from fresh green bell peppers, apple cider vinegar, sugar, spices, and Sure-Jell pectin, it’s simmered on the stove until thick, glossy, and full of sweet heat. While still hot, it’s poured into mason jars and left to cool at room temperature, creating a natural seal as it sets - no pressure cooker needed! This jelly shines when served the Southern way—spooned over a block of cream cheese with buttery crackers for an easy, crowd-pleasing appetizer.

Ingredients

Scale

6 Large Green Bell Peppers - diced
1 ½ Cups Apple Cider Vinegar
6 Cups Sugar
2 Teaspoon Crushed Red Pepper
½ Teaspoon Salt
1 Box of Sure Jell Pectin
Green Food Coloring
4 Half Pint Wide Mouth Mason Jars, or 8 - 8 Ounce Jars, or 16 - 4 Ounce Jars

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Instructions

Dice the green bell peppers. Add to a blender along with the apple cider vinegar. Blend on high for 30 seconds to chop up and make a liquid pepper mixture.
Place a large pot on the stove over medium-high heat. Add in the pepper and apple cider vinegar liquid, sugar, red pepper, and salt - stir together.
Bring to a boil. Once boiling, add in the box of Sure Jell and stir.
Let boil and cook until thickened, stirring often. This will take roughly 20 minutes.
Once thick, remove from the heat and add in the smallest amount of green food coloring. I like to take a butter knife, stick just the very top of tip in the food coloring, and then run it through the jelly. It is the smallest amount just to give a deeper and more vibrant green color.
Place a canning funnel over the sterilized jars and gently spoon the pepper jelly evenly into each jar. Leave about ¼" from the top for room to seal. Be sure not to touch the rim of the seal or lid or get any jelly on them. If you do, clean with a wet cloth and let it dry completely. Place the new seals and lid, and close tightly.
Let cool completely on the counter.
Once cooled, store in a cool, dark place like a pantry or basement. Enjoy spooned over cream cheese with crackers.

Notes

If you like the heat kicked up a notch, add 1 jalapeno pepper to this recipe. Dice it and add to the blender with the green peppers and vinegar, and proceed with the rest of the recipe.
A properly sealed pepper jelly jar can be stored in a cool, dark place (like a pantry or basement) for up to 7 years. Check every month or so to make sure they are still sealed correctly. If you can press down on the top of the lid and there is a give and "pop", the seal has been broken and it will need to. be eaten quickly. Once opened, store in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.
This recipe was adapted from the 1972 Ball Canning Cookbook my mom owns.

Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Category: Appetizer
Method: Canning
Cuisine: American

Nutrition

Serving Size: ½ Cup
Calories: 636
Sugar: 152.9 g
Sodium: 165.3 mg
Fat: 0.3 g
Carbohydrates: 161.9 g
Fiber: 2.7 g
Protein: 1.1 g
Cholesterol: 0 mg

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